En'Kara
The First Turning
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Year 10,176 Contasta Ar


Gorean Numbers



This is my narrative and relevant references from the Books where Gorean Numbers are mentioned.
I make no pronouncements on these matters, but report them as I find them.
Arrive at your own conclusions.

I wish you well,
Fogaban


This page is dedicated to Lady Moon of Ort



So, the question is, are there Gorean words for numbers?
In other words, what is the Gorean word for "one" and "first" or "two" and "second" and so on?

1 2 3 4 5  
One Two Three Four Five English
Uno Dos Tres Cuatro Cinco Spanish
Aon Dhà TrÌ Ceithir Còig Scottish Gaelic
Eins Zwei Drei Vier Fünf German
Um/Uma Dois/Duas Três Quatro Cinco Portuguese
? ? ? ? ? Gorean

Some might reason that "En" is Gorean for "first" and that "Se" is Gorean for "second" based upon the names of the four great fairs.

We know the names of the four Great Fairs are:
The Fair of En'Kara
The Fair of En'Var
The Fair of Se'Kara
The Fair of Se'Var
based on this quote:

There are four such fairs, administered by the merchants, held annually in the vicinity of the Sardar, those of En'Kara, En'Var, Se'Kara and Se'Var.
Players of Gor     Book 20     Page 169

And then, using these quotes, one might reason "En"="first" and "Se"="second".

As might be expected there are related expressions for the months of the solstices, En'Var-Lar-Torvis and Se'Var-Lar-Torvis, or, again rather literally, The First Resting and the Second Resting of the Central Fire. These, however, like the other expressions, usually occur in speech only as En'Var and Se'Var, or The First Resting and The Second Resting.
Outlaw of Gor     Book 2     Page 178

"It is the third day of the fair," said a man.

There are four great fairs on the known Gorean world, associated the solstices and equinoxes. The largest, and best-known, of these fairs is that of the Spring equinox, which date begins the Gorean year, En'Kara, the First Turning, or, more fully, En'Kara-Lar Torvis, the First Turning of Lar Torvis, or the 'Central Fire.' Similar expressions exist for the other equinox and the solstices, understood as the Second Turning, and the First and Second Resting of the Central Fire. The more common Gorean expression for the sun, though not when referring to time, is Tor-tu-Gor, or 'Light Upon the Home Stone.'
Treasure of Gor     Book 38     Page 410

See?
En'Var means First Resting and Se'Var means Second Resting

Logical conclusion?
En = First and Var = Resting
Se = Second and Var = Resting

Alright, I agree and I am the first to encourage reasoning on what the books show us.


So, while we're reasoning on this, bear with me while I take this a step further.

Read this quote carefully:

Between Se'Kara and the winter solstice, which occurs on the first of Se'Var, the rence will be sold or bartered, sometimes by taking it to the edge of the delta, sometimes by being contacted by rence merchants, who enter the delta in narrow barges, rowed by slaves, in order to have first pick of the product.
Raiders of Gor     Book 6     Page 17

If En = First, why didn't Tarl say "occurs on the En of Se'Var"?
Wouldn't this be the perfect place to expound on how En=First and Se=Second?

We're all familiar with John Norman's penitent for interrupting the story and going off on a tangent.

Let's look at a few other perfect opportunities to explain the Gorean words for one/first, two/second, three/third and so on.

To rise into flight, or gain altitude, one draws on the one-strap, which exerts pressure on the one-ring, which is located on the back of the tarn's neck. The throat-strap rings, corresponding to the position of the reins on the main saddle ring, are numbered in a clockwise fashion.
Tarnsman of Gor     Book 1     Page 55

The Gorean day is divided into twenty Ahn, which are numbered consecutively. The tenth Ahn is noon, the twentieth, midnight. Each Ahn consists of forty Ehn, or minutes, and each Ehn of eighty Ihn, or seconds.
Outlaw of Gor     Book 2     Page 26

Time is reckoned "Contasta Ar", or "from the founding of Ar." The current year, according to the calendar of Ar, if it is of interest, is 10,117.
Outlaw of Gor     Book 2     Page 179

         (see more quotes below in the Supporting References section)

So, no, based on the overall theme of the series, there is no usable evidence of any reference to the Gorean equivalent of 'one / first' or 'two / second'.


What about actual number characters, like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and so on?
On Gor, are these written as 1, 2, 3 and so on or are the characters in Gorean script?

It sure seems there are Gorean script characters for numbers.

There were varieties of ring locks. This one was a combination padlock, in which numbers, inscribed on rotating metal disks, fitted together, are to be properly aligned, this permitting the free extraction of the bolt. This, as is the case with most single-alignment ring locks, was not a high-security lock. The materials in the box, I was confident, would not be of great value. The numbers on the lock were in Gorean.
Explorers of Gor     Book 13     Page 292


Notice this quote. If the number had been written in 'English', Doreen would have been able to read it.

On the upper portion of my left breast something was written, inscribed there with a grease pencil. I had heard that it was the number "89." I could not read it. It was my lot number.
Dancer of Gor     Book 22     Page 108


Notice, she adds "in Gorean".

On my left breast, on its upper portion, inscribed there with a grease pencil, in Gorean, was a number. I had been told it was "89," and that it was my lot number.
Dancer of Gor     Book 22     Page 113


Janice, being from Earth, could not read Gorean. Hence the numbers must have been written in a Gorean script.

"You cannot read the numbers on my body, truly, can you?" she asked.

"No," I said. "I am sorry."
Witness of Gor     Book 26     Page 449


This girl knows it was a number but she was unfamiliar with the script.

I heard the fellow who had been with us in the van descend to the walkway. "You are going to be ankleted," he said, "placed in numbered anklets. Do not try to remove the anklets. You will not be able to do so. They will be locked on you. We will keep track of you by means of the numbers.
. . .

On my left ankle was a locked, steel anklet. On it something was inscribed. It was a number, I gathered, but I was unfamiliar with the script.
Plunder of Gor     Book 34     Pages 44 - 45 and 64


And finally, we this quote which says "a number clearly inscribed in Gorean".

Each had been accorded, prior to boarding, when they had been stripped, a brief, gray, shipping tunic, which had a number clearly inscribed in Gorean on the upper left side. Cecily's number was 27, and Corinna's was 28. These numbers were correlated with identical numbers at the bulkhead's chaining rings, number 1 with ring 1, and so on. In this manner ship's records might be kept in order.
Kur of Gor     Book 28     Page 709


No doubt about it, Gorean numbers have their own unique Gorean characters, in Gorean script.

We simply have no evidence of what Gorean number characters look like.











Supporting References


"I am Mul-Al-Ka," said one, "honored slave of the glorious Priest-Kings.

"I am Mul-Ba-Ta," said the other, "honored slave of the glorious Priest-Kings."

"In the Nest," said Misk, "the expression 'Mul' is used to designate a human slave."

I nodded. The rest of it I did not need to be told. The expressions 'Al-Ka' and 'Ba-Ta' are the first two letters of the Gorean alphabet. In effect these men had no names, but were simply known as Slave A and Slave B.

I turned to Sarm.

"I assume," I said, "you have more than twenty-eight human slaves." There were twenty-eight characters in the Gorean alphabet. I had intended my remark to be rather vicious but Sarm took no offense.

"Others are numbered," he said. "When one dies or is destroyed, his number is assigned to another."

"Some of the low numbers," volunteered Misk, "have been assigned as many as a thousand times."

"Why do these slaves not have numbers?" I asked.

"They are special," said Misk.
Priest-Kings of Gor     Book 3     Page 94


"It was a slave collar," I said.

"But the engraving was large and very plain," he said. "Did you not read it?" asked Mul-Ba-Ta.

"No," I said irritably, "I did not."

"It was the numeral '708'," said Mul-Al-Ka.

I started and did not speak. 708 had been the number of Vika's collar. There was now a new slave for her chamber. What did this mean?
Priest-Kings of Gor     Book 3     Page 159


"Also," said Cernus, "it is understood by me that you picked up one of my girls on the street."

I tensed slightly, my hand dropping to the hilt of the short sword.

"What was her number?" Cernus was asking Caprus, who stood near him.

"74673," said the Scribe.
Assassin of Gor     Book 5     Page 44


Targo's wagons, now in the number of sixteen, the additional wagons and teams purchased in Laura, were scattered about at various distances from the compound, forming, in groups of twos and threes, small, isolated camps for the guards.
Captive of Gor     Book 7     Page 108


The Spring Equinox, incidentally, is also used for the New Year by the Rune-Priests of the North, who keep the calendars of Torvaldsland. They number years from the time of Thor's gift of the stream of Torvald to Torvald, legendary hero and founder of the northern fatherlands. In the calendars of the Rune-Priests the year was 1,006.
Marauders of Gor     Book 9     Page 58


Kurii use, I understand, a base-twelve mathematics.
Marauders of Gor     Book 9     Page 242


"What was your number in the pens of Tor?" asked Samos.

"87432," she said, "Master."
Tribesmen of Gor     Book 10     Page 20


The sales number is not in Gorean.

The wrist ring size and ankle ring size are not in Gorean measurements.
And even her body weight and measurements, while in Gorean, are not counted in Gorean increments.

About my neck I wore a light chain, locked. From it depended an oval disk. On this disk was a number, my lot number, or sales number. Sucha, who could read, told me it was 128. She had been 124.
Slave Girl of Gor     Book 11     Page 281


"She is Girl 128," he said to the crowd. From an assistant he took a board, with rings and papers. He read from that paper which was now first upon the board, others being loose and thrown back.

"128," he said, reading irritably, "is brown haired and brown eyed. She is 51 horts in height. Her weight is 29 stones. Her block measurements, certified, are 22 horts, 16 horts, 22 horts. She will take a number-two wrist ring and a number-two ankle ring. Her collar size is ten horts.
Slave Girl of Gor     Book 11     Page 284


I take a number-two wrist ring and a number-two ankle ring. These run in separate series, the ankle rings being larger, of course, than the wrist rings. It is regarded as desirable in a slave that she takes the same number wrist and ankle ring, this suggesting a delicious symmetry. There are four numbers in the series; one is regarded as small, two and three as normal, and four as large. I could not slip a four ankle ring, of course; I could slip a four wrist ring, if it were set at four; most such wrist and ankle rings, however, are adjustable to 1, 2, 3 or 4. Thus, they, like slave bracelets, lock to the perfect holding point on each girl.
Slave Girl of Gor     Book 11     Page 285


There were varieties of ring locks. This one was a combination padlock, in which numbers, inscribed on rotating metal disks, fitted together, are to be properly aligned, this permitting the free extraction of the bolt. This, as is the case with most single-alignment ring locks, was not a high-security lock. The materials in the box, I was confident, would not be of great value. The numbers on the lock were in Gorean.
Explorers of Gor     Book 13     Page 292


"Come around to the side of the table and kneel here," he said. I did so. He then bent over and, cupping his left hand under my left breast, held it steady and, with a grease pencil, across it, above the nipple, inscribed four characters. "That is your mill number, Tiffany," he said, "four thousand and seventy-three."
Kajira of Gor     Book 19     Page 267


On the upper portion of my left breast something was written, inscribed there with a grease pencil. I had heard that it was the number "89." I could not read it. It was my lot number.
Dancer of Gor     Book 22     Page 108



"Who is he?" I asked.

"Curiosity is not becoming in a kajira," he said.

"Forgive me, Master," I said.

"He is "41,"" he said. "The prisoners in this corridor are referred to only by numbers."
Witness of Gor     Book 26     Page 373




























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